Tạp chí Y học dự phòng
Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang tiến hành trên 559 trẻ em dưới 2 tuổi mắc nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp cấp (NKHHC) tại bệnh viện Sản Nhi và bệnh viện đa khoa tỉnh Vĩnh Phúc nhằm mô tả tình trạng dinh dưỡng và một số yếu tố liên quan. Trẻ được cân đo nhân trắc và bà mẹ được phỏng vấn bằng bộ câu hỏi. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy tỷ lệ suy dinh dưỡng (SDD) nhẹ cân, thấp còi ở trẻ em dưới 2 tuổi mắc NKHHC lần lượt là 6,4% và 11,6%. Tỷ lệ SDD thấp còi tăng dần theo nhóm tuổi: < 6 tháng 7,7%; 6 - 11 tháng 11,9%; 12 - 23 tháng 17,2% (p = 0,028). Một số yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng SDD nhẹ cân gồm: Sống ở nông thôn (OR = 3,6; 95%CI 1,1 - 12,1), sinh non < 37 tuần (OR = 4,4; 95%CI 2,9 - 10,0), cân nặng sơ sinh thấp < 2500g (OR = 4,8; 95%CI 2,1 - 11,1), ăn không đủ số lượng thức ăn mỗi bữa (OR = 10,5; 95%CI 2,4 - 45,0) và ăn không đủ số nhóm thực phẩm (OR = 2,8; 95%CI 1,2 - 6,7). Yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng SDD thấp còi là ăn không đủ số lượng thức ăn mỗi bữa (OR = 2,7; 95%CI 1,4 – 5,3). Do đó, cần thực hiện các giải pháp nâng cao thực hành chăm sóc dinh dưỡng cho trẻ nhằm cải thiện tình trạng dinh dưỡng trẻ em dưới 2 tuổi mắc NKHHC, từ đó giúp nâng cao sức khỏe, giảm số ngày nằm viện và giảm nguy cơ tử vong ở trẻ em
Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang tiến hành trên 559 trẻ em dưới 2 tuổi mắc nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp cấp (NKHHC) tại bệnh viện Sản Nhi và bệnh viện đa khoa tỉnh Vĩnh Phúc nhằm mô tả tình trạng dinh dưỡng và xác định một số yếu tố liên quan. Trẻ được cân đo nhân trắc và bà mẹ được phỏng vấn bằng bộ câu hỏi. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy tỷ lệ suy dinh dưỡng (SDD) nhẹ cân, thấp còi, gầy còm ở trẻ em dưới 2 tuổi mắc NKHHC lần lượt là 6,4%; 11,6% và 4,4%. Tỷ lệ SDD ở nông thôn cao hơn thành phố, tỷ lệ SDD thấp còi tăng dần theo nhóm tuổi: < 6 tháng 7,7%; 6-11 tháng 11,9%; 12 - 23 tháng 17,2% (p = 0,028). Một số yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng SDD nhẹ cân gồm: sống ở nông thôn (OR = 3,6; 95%CI 1,1 - 12,1), sinh non <37 tuần (OR = 4,4; 95%CI 2,9 - 10,0), cân nặng sơ sinh thấp <2500g (OR = 4,8; 95%CI 2,1 - 11,1), ăn không đủ số lượng thức ăn mỗi bữa (OR=10,5; 95%CI 2,4-45,0) và ăn không đủ số nhóm thực phẩm (OR = 2,8; 95%CI 1,2 - 6,7). Yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng SDD thấp còi là ăn không đủ số lượng thức ăn mỗi bữa (OR = 2,7; 95%CI 1,4 – 5,3). Một số yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng SDD gầy còm gồm: mẹ có trình độ PTTH trở xuống (OR=4,5;95%CI: 1,02 – 3,8); ăn không đủ số lượng thức ăn mỗi bữa (OR=2,7; 95%CI: 1,4 – 5,3). Do đó, cần thực hiện các giải pháp nâng cao thực hành chăm sóc dinh dưỡng nhằm cải thiện tình trạng dinh dưỡng ở trẻ, từ đó giúp nâng cao sức khỏe, giảm số ngày nằm viện và giảm nguy cơ tử vong ở trẻ em dưới 2 tuổi mắc NKHHC.
This study aimed to describe mental health service utilization and examine associated factors among students in Vietnam. Data were collected at eight universities in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2018 using an administered questionnaire. The total number of participants was 9,120 (95.1% response rate). Among stu dents participating in our survey, 12.5% (95% CI: 10.9–14.1) with depression and/or anxiety symptoms used mental health service in the last 12 months. In the multivariable regression models, significant factors associated with mental health ser vice utilization were marital status, types of housemate, men tal health problems, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol drinking. Our study made recommendations to stake holders for improving mental health services utilization among students in Vietnam. These findings had important implica tions for future research on factors associated with mental health service utilization among university students.
This study aimed to describe mental health service utilization and examine associated factors among students in Vietnam. Data were collected at eight universities in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2018 using an administered questionnaire. The total number of participants was 9,120 (95.1% response rate). Among stu dents participating in our survey, 12.5% (95% CI: 10.9–14.1) with depression and/or anxiety symptoms used mental health service in the last 12 months. In the multivariable regression models, significant factors associated with mental health ser vice utilization were marital status, types of housemate, men tal health problems, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol drinking. Our study made recommendations to stake holders for improving mental health services utilization among students in Vietnam. These findings had important implica tions for future research on factors associated with mental health service utilization among university students.
This study aimed to describe mental health service utilization and examine associated factors among students in Vietnam. Data were collected at eight universities in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2018 using an administered questionnaire. The total number of participants was 9,120 (95.1% response rate). Among stu dents participating in our survey, 12.5% (95% CI: 10.9–14.1) with depression and/or anxiety symptoms used mental health service in the last 12 months. In the multivariable regression models, significant factors associated with mental health ser vice utilization were marital status, types of housemate, men tal health problems, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol drinking. Our study made recommendations to stake holders for improving mental health services utilization among students in Vietnam. These findings had important implica tions for future research on factors associated with mental health service utilization among university students.
Y học thực hành
This study aimed to describe mental health service utilization and examine associated factors among students in Vietnam. Data were collected at eight universities in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2018 using an administered questionnaire. The total number of participants was 9,120 (95.1% response rate). Among stu dents participating in our survey, 12.5% (95% CI: 10.9–14.1) with depression and/or anxiety symptoms used mental health service in the last 12 months. In the multivariable regression models, significant factors associated with mental health ser vice utilization were marital status, types of housemate, men tal health problems, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol drinking. Our study made recommendations to stake holders for improving mental health services utilization among students in Vietnam. These findings had important implica tions for future research on factors associated with mental health service utilization among university students.
Y học cộng đồng
This study aimed to describe mental health service utilization and examine associated factors among students in Vietnam. Data were collected at eight universities in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2018 using an administered questionnaire. The total number of participants was 9,120 (95.1% response rate). Among stu dents participating in our survey, 12.5% (95% CI: 10.9–14.1) with depression and/or anxiety symptoms used mental health service in the last 12 months. In the multivariable regression models, significant factors associated with mental health ser vice utilization were marital status, types of housemate, men tal health problems, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol drinking. Our study made recommendations to stake holders for improving mental health services utilization among students in Vietnam. These findings had important implica tions for future research on factors associated with mental health service utilization among university students.
This study aimed to describe mental health service utilization and examine associated factors among students in Vietnam. Data were collected at eight universities in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2018 using an administered questionnaire. The total number of participants was 9,120 (95.1% response rate). Among stu dents participating in our survey, 12.5% (95% CI: 10.9–14.1) with depression and/or anxiety symptoms used mental health service in the last 12 months. In the multivariable regression models, significant factors associated with mental health ser vice utilization were marital status, types of housemate, men tal health problems, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol drinking. Our study made recommendations to stake holders for improving mental health services utilization among students in Vietnam. These findings had important implica tions for future research on factors associated with mental health service utilization among university students.
This study aimed to describe mental health service utilization and examine associated factors among students in Vietnam. Data were collected at eight universities in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2018 using an administered questionnaire. The total number of participants was 9,120 (95.1% response rate). Among stu dents participating in our survey, 12.5% (95% CI: 10.9–14.1) with depression and/or anxiety symptoms used mental health service in the last 12 months. In the multivariable regression models, significant factors associated with mental health ser vice utilization were marital status, types of housemate, men tal health problems, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol drinking. Our study made recommendations to stake holders for improving mental health services utilization among students in Vietnam. These findings had important implica tions for future research on factors associated with mental health service utilization among university students.
This study aimed to describe mental health service utilization and examine associated factors among students in Vietnam. Data were collected at eight universities in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2018 using an administered questionnaire. The total number of participants was 9,120 (95.1% response rate). Among stu dents participating in our survey, 12.5% (95% CI: 10.9–14.1) with depression and/or anxiety symptoms used mental health service in the last 12 months. In the multivariable regression models, significant factors associated with mental health ser vice utilization were marital status, types of housemate, men tal health problems, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol drinking. Our study made recommendations to stake holders for improving mental health services utilization among students in Vietnam. These findings had important implica tions for future research on factors associated with mental health service utilization among university students.
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